Antibody

Antibody, also called immunoglobulin, a protective protein produced by the immune system in response to the presence of a foreign substance, called an antigen. Antibodies recognize and attach to antigens to remove them from the body. The body considers a wide range of substances as antigens, including disease-causing organisms and toxic materials such as insect venom.

How do antibodies work?

When a foreign substance enters the body, the immune system can recognize it as foreign because the molecules on the surface of the antigen differ from those found in the body. To eliminate the invader, the immune system uses several mechanisms, including one of the most important: the production of antibodies. Antibodies are produced by specialized white blood cells called B lymphocytes (or B cells).

When an antigen binds to the surface of B cells, it stimulates the B cells to divide and mature into a group of identical cells called a clone. Mature B cells, called plasma cells, secrete millions of antibodies into the bloodstream and lymphatic system.

As antibodies circulate, they attack and neutralize antigens identical to the one that triggered the immune response. Antibodies attack antigens by binding to them. Binding an antibody to a toxin, for example, can neutralize the venom simply by changing its chemical composition; such antibodies are called antitoxins. By attaching themselves to some invading microbes, other antibodies can immobilize those microbes or prevent them from entering the cells of the body. In other cases, the antibody-coated antigen is subjected to a chemical chain reaction with complement, which is a series of proteins found in the blood. The complement reaction can trigger the lysis (explosion) of the invading microbe or it can attract scavenger cells that kill the microbes that ingest, or engulf, the invader. Once started, antibody production continues for several days until all antigen molecules are removed. Antibodies remain in circulation for several months, providing long-lasting immunity against that particular antigen.

antibodie.jpg

Antibodies and B cells

B cells and antibodies together provide one of the most important functions of immunity, which is to recognize an invading antigen and produce a large number of protective proteins that travel through the body to eliminate all traces of that antigen. Collectively, B cells recognize an almost unlimited number of antigens; however, individually each B cell can bind to only one type of antigen. B cells distinguish antigens through proteins, called antigen receptors, found on their surfaces. An antigen receptor is basically an antibody protein that is not secreted but is anchored to the membrane of the B cell.

All antigen receptors found on a particular B cell are identical, but the receptors located on other B cells are different. Although their general structure is similar, the variation lies in the area that interacts with the antigen: the antigen-binding or antibody-combining site. This structural variation between antigen-binding sites allows different B cells to recognize different antigens. The antigen receptor does not actually recognize the entire antigen; Instead, it binds to only a part of the antigen's surface, an area called the antigenic determinant or epitope. The binding between the receptor and the epitope occurs only if their structures are complementary. If so, the epitope and receptor fit together like two pieces of a puzzle, an event that is necessary to trigger antibody production by B cells.

Structure and classes of antibodies

Each antibody molecule is essentially identical to the antigen receptor on the B cell that produced it. The basic structure of these proteins consists of two pairs of polypeptide chains (lengths of amino acids linked by peptide bonds) that form a flexible Y. The stem of the Y consists of one end of each of two identical heavy chains, while each arm is made up of the remaining portion of a heavy chain plus a smaller protein called the light chain. The two light chains are also identical. Within particular classes of antibodies, the stem and lower arms are quite similar and are therefore called the constant region. The tips of the arms, however, are highly variable in sequence. It is these tips that bind to the antigen. Thus, each antibody has two identical antigen-binding sites, one at the end of each arm, and antigen-binding sites vary widely between antibodies.

Antibodies are grouped into five classes based on their constant region. Each class is designated by a letter attached to an abbreviation of the word immunoglobulin: IgG, IgM, IgA, IgD, and IgE. The classes of antibodies differ not only in their constant region but also in their activity. For example, IgG, the most common antibody, is present primarily in blood and tissue fluids, while IgA is found in the mucous membranes that line the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts.

Antibodies in medicine and research

antibodies-in-medicine-and-research.jpg

Antibodies have important applications in medicine and research. Preformed antibodies, for example, which are derived from the blood serum of previously infected people or animals, are often administered in an antiserum to another person to provide immediate passive immunization against toxins or fast-acting microbes, such as those from snake bites. . or tetanus infections. Vaccines confer active immunity against a specific harmful agent by stimulating the immune system to attack the agent. Once stimulated by a vaccine, the antibody-producing B cells remain sensitized and ready to respond to the agent should it ever enter the body.

Monoclonal antibodies, which are artificially produced by genetic engineering and related techniques, are especially valuable in research and medicine because of their ability to recognize individual antigenic sites on almost any molecule, from drugs and hormones to microbial antigens and cell receptors. The specificity of monoclonal antibodies and their availability in quantity have made it possible to design sensitive assays for a huge variety of biologically important substances and to distinguish cells from each other by identifying previously unknown marker molecules on their surfaces. For example, monoclonal antibodies that react with cancer antigens can be used to identify cancer cells in tissue samples.

Monoclonal antibodies have also been used experimentally to deliver cytotoxic drugs or radiation to cancer cells. They have shown great promise in the immunological destruction of cancer cells, particularly through strategies aimed at abolishing the inhibitory signals that prevent T cells from killing the targets they recognize. The potential efficacy of this approach has been demonstrated with ipilimumab, a monoclonal antibody approved for the treatment of advanced melanoma that binds and blocks the activity of cytotoxic lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA4). CTLA4 is normally a potent inhibitor of T cells.

Therefore, by releasing the inhibitory signal, ipilimumab increases the immune response, enabling tumor destruction. Similar effects have been achieved with inhibitors of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1), a protein expressed on the surface of T cells that negatively regulates T cell activity and is overexpressed in many cancers. Anti-PD-1 therapies, such as nivolumab and pembrolizumab, have been shown to be beneficial in patients with melanoma and certain other types of cancer.

  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF647 conjugated) Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF647 conjugated) | G-AB-12711
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF647 conjugated) | G-AB-12711

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF647 conjugated) | G-AB-12711 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €98.28 - €120.12
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF647 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF647 conjugated) | G-AB-12710

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF647 conjugated) | G-AB-12710 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €98.28 - €120.12
  • beta Tubulin Polyclonal Antibody Western Blot analysis of Mouse intestine, Mouse kidney and Rat testis using beta Tubulin Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    beta Tubulin Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12701

    beta Tubulin Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12701 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Control AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Beta 4 tubulin, Beta 5 tubulin, beta Ib tubulin, Beta1 tubulin, Class I beta tubulin, TUBB 1, TUBB 2, TUBB 5, TUBB,...
    €136.92 - €236.04
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12670

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12670 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Reactivity: Host: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Rabbit...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (AF594 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (AF594 conjugated) | G-AB-12669

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (AF594 conjugated) | G-AB-12669 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Reactivity: Host: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Rabbit IgGClone...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (AF594 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (AF594 conjugated) | G-AB-12668

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (AF594 conjugated) | G-AB-12668 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Reactivity: Host: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Mouse IgGClone #:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (AF488 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (AF488 conjugated) | G-AB-12667

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (AF488 conjugated) | G-AB-12667 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Reactivity: Host: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Mouse IgGClone #:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (AF488 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (AF488 conjugated) | G-AB-12666

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (Fab') 2 (AF488 conjugated) | G-AB-12666 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Reactivity: Host: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Rabbit IgGClone...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12665

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (Fab') 2 (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12665 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Reactivity: Host: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Mouse...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12663

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12663 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Human IgM (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Human IgM (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12662

    Goat Anti-Human IgM (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12662 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Human IgMReactivity: HumanHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgM (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgM (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12661

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgM (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12661 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgMReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (Rhodamine/TRITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (Rhodamine/TRITC conjugated) | G-AB-12660

    Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (Rhodamine/TRITC conjugated) | G-AB-12660 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Goat IgGReactivity: GoatHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Rhodamine/TRITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Rhodamine/TRITC conjugated) | G-AB-12658

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Rhodamine/TRITC conjugated) | G-AB-12658 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF594 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF594 conjugated) | G-AB-12656

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF594 conjugated) | G-AB-12656 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF594 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF594 conjugated) | G-AB-12655

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF594 conjugated) | G-AB-12655 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Donkey Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Donkey Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12654

    Donkey Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12654 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Donkey Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: Host: DonkeyIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €107.52 - €152.88
  • Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12653

    Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12653 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: MouseIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF488 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF488 conjugated) | G-AB-12652

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (AF488 conjugated) | G-AB-12652 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF488 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF488 conjugated) | G-AB-12651

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AF488 conjugated) | G-AB-12651 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Donkey Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Donkey Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12650

    Donkey Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12650 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Donkey Anti-Goat IgGReactivity: GoatHost: DonkeyIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Alkaline Phosphatase/AP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Alkaline Phosphatase/AP conjugated) | G-AB-12649

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Alkaline Phosphatase/AP conjugated) | G-AB-12649 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #:...
    €107.52 - €152.88
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (Alkaline Phosphatase/AP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (Alkaline Phosphatase/AP conjugated) | G-AB-12648

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (Alkaline Phosphatase/AP conjugated) | G-AB-12648 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €107.52 - €152.88
  • Avidin (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Avidin (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12647

    Avidin (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12647 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: AvidinReactivity: Host: Isotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Clone #: Conjugation:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Streptavidin (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Streptavidin (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12646

    Streptavidin (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12646 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: StreptavidinReactivity: Host: Isotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Clone #:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Streptavidin (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Streptavidin (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12645

    Streptavidin (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12645 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Streptavidin-FITCReactivity: Host: Isotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Clone #: Conjugation:...
    €110.88 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12644

    Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12644 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rat IgGReactivity: RatHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12643

    Goat Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12643 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Human IgGReactivity: HumanHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG | G-AB-12642

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG | G-AB-12642 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Mouse IgGClone #:...
    €145.32
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG | G-AB-12641

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG | G-AB-12641 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Rabbit IgGClone #:...
    €145.32
  • Rabbit Anti-Mouse IgG
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Mouse IgG | G-AB-12640

    Rabbit Anti-Mouse IgG | G-AB-12640 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Mouse IgGClone...
    €145.32
  • Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated) | G-AB-12639

    Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated) | G-AB-12639 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rat IgGReactivity: RatHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated) | G-AB-12638

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated) | G-AB-12638 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated) | G-AB-12637

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (Biotin conjugated) | G-AB-12637 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12636

    Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12636 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: MouseIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12635

    Goat Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12635 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rat IgGReactivity: RatHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen: Rat...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12634

    Goat Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12634 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Human IgGReactivity: HumanHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12633

    Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12633 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Rat IgGReactivity: RatHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12632

    Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12632 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Goat IgGReactivity: GoatHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12631

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12631 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12630

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (FITC conjugated) | G-AB-12630 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Rabbit Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated) | G-AB-12629

    Rabbit Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated) | G-AB-12629 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Human IgGReactivity: HumanHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated) | G-AB-12628

    Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated) | G-AB-12628 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Goat IgGReactivity: GoatHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated) | G-AB-12627

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated) | G-AB-12627 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgGReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality: PolyclonalImmunogen:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated) | G-AB-12626

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (CY3 conjugated) | G-AB-12626 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Human IgM (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Human IgM (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12625

    Goat Anti-Human IgM (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12625 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Human IgMReactivity: HumanHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Mouse IgM (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgM (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12624

    Goat Anti-Mouse IgM (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12624 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Mouse IgMReactivity: MouseHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Mouse Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Mouse Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12623

    Mouse Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12623 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Mouse Anti-Human IgGReactivity: HumanHost: MouseIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Rabbit Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12622

    Rabbit Anti-Human IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12622 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Human IgGReactivity: HumanHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12621

    Rabbit Anti-Rat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12621 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Rat IgGReactivity: RatHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12620

    Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12620 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Rabbit Anti-Goat IgGReactivity: GoatHost: RabbitIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated)
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12619

    Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (peroxidase/HRP conjugated) | G-AB-12619 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Category Type: Secondary AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgGReactivity: RabbitHost: GoatIsotype: Gene ID: Accession #: Clonality:...
    €99.12 - €122.64
  • Phospho-Histone H2A (S129) Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Rat liver using Phospho-Histone H2A (S129) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-Histone H2A (S129) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12618

    Phospho-Histone H2A (S129) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12618 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. This structure consists of...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-RPTOR (Ser792) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of 293T cells using Phospho-RPTOR (Ser792) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000. 293T cells were treated by Oligomycin (0. 5 uM) at 37°C for 30 minutes after serum-starvation overnight.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-RPTOR (Ser792) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12612

    Phospho-RPTOR (Ser792) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12612 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a component of a signaling pathway that regulates cell growth in response to nutrient and insulin levels. The encoded protein forms a stoichiometric...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-PLN (T17) Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human appendix using Phospho-PLN (T17) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-PLN (T17) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12611

    Phospho-PLN (T17) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12611 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene is found as a pentamer and is a major substrate for the cAMP-dependent protein kinase in cardiac muscle. The encoded protein is an inhibitor...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-Histone H3 (S10) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of HeLa cells using Phospho-Histone H3 (S10) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000. HeLa cells were treated by Calyculin A (100 nM) at 37°C for 30 minutes after serum-starvation overnight.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-Histone H3 (S10) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12607

    Phospho-Histone H3 (S10) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12607 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Nucleosomes consist of approximately 146...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-Smad2(S465/467)/Smad3(S423/425) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of HeLa cells using Phospho-Smad2(S465/467)/Smad3(S423/425) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-Smad2(S465/467)/Smad3(S423/425) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12595

    Phospho-Smad2(S465/467)/Smad3(S423/425) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12595 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD, a family of proteins similar to the gene products of the Drosophila gene 'mothers against...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-IKKα/β (S176/180) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of HeLa cells using Phospho-IKKα/β (S176/180) Polyclonal Antibody.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-IKKα/β (S176/180) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12594

    Phospho-IKKα/β (S176/180) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12594 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes the regulatory subunit of the inhibitor of kappaB kinase (IKK) complex, which activates NF-kappaB resulting in activation of genes involved in...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-SRC Family(Y416) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of NIH3T3 cells using Phospho-SRC Family(Y416) Polyclonal Antibody.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-SRC Family(Y416) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12585

    Phospho-SRC Family(Y416) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12585 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene is highly similar to the v-src gene of Rous sarcoma virus. This proto-oncogene may play a role in the regulation of embryonic development and cell growth...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-Syk(Y352)/ZAP70(Y319) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of Jurkat cells using Phospho-Syk(Y352)/ZAP70(Y319) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-Syk(Y352)/ZAP70(Y319) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12584

    Phospho-Syk(Y352)/ZAP70(Y319) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12584 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a member of the family of non-receptor type Tyr protein kinases. This protein is widely expressed in hematopoietic cells and is involved in...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-PKC (pan) (βII Ser660) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of 293T cells using Phospho-PKC (pan) (βII Ser660) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-PKC (pan) (βII Ser660) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12582

    Phospho-PKC (pan) (βII Ser660) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12582 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine- and threonine-specific protein kinases that can be activated by calcium and the second messenger diacylglycerol...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-SRC Family(Y416) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of Jurkat cells using Phospho-SRC Family(Y416) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-SRC Family(Y416) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12580

    Phospho-SRC Family(Y416) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12580 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene is a member of the Src family of protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) . The encoded protein is a key signaling molecule in the selection and maturation of...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-ERK1(T202/Y204)/ ERK2(T185/Y187) Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Rat lung using Phospho-ERK1(T202/Y204)/ ERK2(T185/Y187) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-ERK1(T202/Y204)/ ERK2(T185/Y187) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12574

    Phospho-ERK1(T202/Y204)/ ERK2(T185/Y187) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12574 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a member of the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs) , act as an integration...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-MAP2K1(S217)/MAP2K2(S221) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using Phospho-MAP2K1(S217)/MAP2K2(S221) Polyclonal Antibody.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-MAP2K1(S217)/MAP2K2(S221) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12533

    Phospho-MAP2K1(S217)/MAP2K2(S221) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12533 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-PKCalpha/beta II (T638/641) Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human lung carcinoma tissue, using Phospho-PKCalpha/beta II (T638/641) Polyclonal Antibody
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-PKCalpha/beta II (T638/641) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12531

    Phospho-PKCalpha/beta II (T638/641) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12531 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Protein kinase C (PKC) is a family of serine- and threonine-specific protein kinases that can be activated by calcium and second messenger diacylglycerol...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-PRKAA1 (T183)/PRKAA2(T172) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of C2C12 cells using Phospho-PRKAA1 (T183)/PRKAA2(T172) Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:2000. C2C12 cells were treated by Oligomycin (0. 5uM) for 30 minutes, treated by serum-starvation overnight, treated by Hydrogen Peroxide (2nM) for 15 minutes or treated by AICAR (0. 5mM) for 30 minutes after serum-starvation overnight.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-PRKAA1 (T183)/PRKAA2(T172) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12514

    Phospho-PRKAA1 (T183)/PRKAA2(T172) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12514 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ser/thr protein kinase family. It is the catalytic subunit of the 5'-prime-AMP-activated protein kinase...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • Phospho-MAP2K6 (S207) /MAP2K3 (S189) Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of HL60 cell lines using Phospho-MAP2K6 (S207) /MAP2K3 (S189) Polyclonal Antibody.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    Phospho-MAP2K6 (S207) /MAP2K3 (S189) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12502

    Phospho-MAP2K6 (S207) /MAP2K3 (S189) Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12502 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which functions as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases,...
    €236.04 - €477.96
  • FRMD6 Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Rat heart using FRMD6 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    FRMD6 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12468

    FRMD6 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12468 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: FRMD6 (FERM Domain Containing 6) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with FRMD6 include Wilson-Turner X-Linked Mental Retardation Syndrome. Among its related pathways are...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • SLC2A13 Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human gastric cancer using SLC2A13 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    SLC2A13 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12467

    SLC2A13 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12467 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: SLC2A13 (Solute Carrier Family 2 Member 13) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with SLC2A13 include Arterial Tortuosity Syndrome. Among its related pathways are NRF2...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • MZT2B Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using MZT2B Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    MZT2B Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12464

    MZT2B Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12464 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: MZT2B (Mitotic Spindle Organizing Protein 2B) is a Protein Coding gene. An important paralog of this gene is MZT2A.Category Type: Polyclonal AntibodyResearch Areas: Synonyms: MZT2B,...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • DET1 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using DET1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    DET1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12460

    DET1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12460 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: DET1 (DET1 Partner Of COP1 E3 Ubiquitin Ligase) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with DET1 include Hyperoxaluria, Primary, Type Ii and Hydrolethalus Syndrome 1. Among its...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • TRIP12 Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human colon using TRIP12 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    TRIP12 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12455

    TRIP12 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12455 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene is an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in the degradation of the p19ARF/ARF isoform of CDKN2A, a tumor suppressor. The encoded protein also plays a...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • SLC30A1 Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Rat kidney using SLC30A1 Polyclonal Antibody
    Gentaur Antibodies

    SLC30A1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12453

    SLC30A1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12453 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: SLC30A1 (Solute Carrier Family 30 Member 1) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with SLC30A1 include Acrodermatitis Enteropathica, Zinc-Deficiency Type and Epidermodysplasia...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • PSMB3 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using PSMB3 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    PSMB3 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12449

    PSMB3 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12449 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • MT-CO3 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using MT-CO3 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    MT-CO3 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12444

    MT-CO3 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12444 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: MT-CO3 (Mitochondrially Encoded Cytochrome C Oxidase III) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with MT-CO3 include Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency and Mitochondrial...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • KIR3DS1 Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human liver using KIR3DS1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    KIR3DS1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12442

    KIR3DS1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12442 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. The KIR genes are polymorphic and highly...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • HPR Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Mouse lung using HPR Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    HPR Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12436

    HPR Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12436 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a haptoglobin-related protein that binds hemoglobin as efficiently as haptoglobin. Unlike haptoglobin, plasma concentration of this protein is unaffected in patients...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • MAGI3 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of Mouse lung using MAGI3 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    MAGI3 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12434

    MAGI3 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12434 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: MAGI3 (Membrane Associated Guanylate Kinase, WW And PDZ Domain Containing 3) is a Protein Coding gene. Among its related pathways are Ras signaling pathway and Phospholipase-C Pathway...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • POLE4 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using POLE4 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    POLE4 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12428

    POLE4 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12428 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: POLE4 is a histone-fold protein that interacts with other histone-fold proteins to bind DNA in a sequence-independent manner. These histone-fold protein dimers combine within larger...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • POMGNT1 Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human prostate using POMGNT1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    POMGNT1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12426

    POMGNT1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12426 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that resides in the Golgi apparatus. It participates in O-mannosyl glycosylation and is specific for alpha linked terminal mannose...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • CDY1 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using CDY1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    CDY1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12418

    CDY1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12418 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a protein containing a chromodomain and a histone acetyltransferase catalytic domain. Chromodomain proteins are components of heterochromatin-like complexes and can act...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • CTAG1B Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Rat testis using CTAG1B Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    CTAG1B Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12399

    CTAG1B Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12399 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene is an antigen that is overexpressed in many cancers but that is also expressed in normal testis. This gene is found in a duplicated region of the...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • VSX1 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of A-549 cells using VSX1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    VSX1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12394

    VSX1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12394 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene contains a paired-like homeodomain and binds to the core of the locus control region of the red/green visual pigment gene cluster. The encoded protein...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • PLA2G7 Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Human prostate using PLA2G7 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    PLA2G7 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12392

    PLA2G7 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12392 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene is a secreted enzyme that catalyzes the degradation of platelet-activating factor to biologically inactive products. Defects in this gene are a cause...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • EXOSC7 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using EXOSC7 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:3000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    EXOSC7 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12388

    EXOSC7 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12388 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: EXOSC7 (Exosome Component 7) is a Protein Coding gene. Among its related pathways are rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol and Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • ST8SIA1 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using ST8SIA1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:3000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    ST8SIA1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12383

    ST8SIA1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12383 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Gangliosides are membrane-bound glycosphingolipids containing sialic acid. Ganglioside GD3 is known to be important for cell adhesion and growth of cultured malignant cells. The...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • ERC1 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using ERC1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:3000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    ERC1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12372

    ERC1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12372 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of RIM-binding proteins. RIMs are active zone proteins that regulate neurotransmitter release. This gene has been found fused to...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • FBXW5 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of A-549 cells using FBXW5 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    FBXW5 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12359

    FBXW5 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12359 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family, members of which are characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • SRR Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of Rat brain using SRR Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    SRR Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12358

    SRR Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12358 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: SRR (Serine Racemase) is a Protein Coding gene. Diseases associated with SRR include Robinow Syndrome, Autosomal Recessive 1 and Vitamin E, Familial Isolated Deficiency Of. Among its...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • SEC31A Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using SEC31A Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    SEC31A Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12356

    SEC31A Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12356 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene shares similarity with the yeast Sec31 protein, and is a component of the outer layer of the coat protein complex II (COPII) . The encoded protein is...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • RPL22 Polyclonal Antibody Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded Rat lung using RPL22 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens) .
    Gentaur Antibodies

    RPL22 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12343

    RPL22 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12343 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • RNASEH1 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using RNASEH1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    RNASEH1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12337

    RNASEH1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12337 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes an endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids and is necessary for DNA replication and repair. This enzyme is present in both mitochondria...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • MARVELD2 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of SH-SY5Y cells using MARVELD2 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    MARVELD2 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12323

    MARVELD2 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12323 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein found at the tight junctions between epithelial cells. The encoded protein helps establish epithelial barriers such as those in...
    €183.12 - €390.60
  • SOX10 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of A-375 cells using SOX10 Polyclonal Antibody.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    SOX10 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12298

    SOX10 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12298 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene encodes a member of the SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of the cell fate...
    €258.72 - €390.60
  • BPIFA1 Polyclonal Antibody Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines using BPIFA1 Polyclonal Antibody at dilution of 1:1000.
    Gentaur Antibodies

    BPIFA1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12297

    BPIFA1 Polyclonal Antibody | G-AB-12297 | Gentaur AntibodiesOverview: This gene is the human homolog of murine plunc, and like the mouse gene, is specifically expressed in the upper airways and nasopharyngeal regions. The encoded antimicrobial protein...
    €183.12 - €390.60